Common Name: Kowhai
Scientific Name: Sophora
Height at Maturity: 7 – 12m
Time to Maturity: 15-20 years, flowers in 3-5 years
Growth Rate: Medium
Habitat: Dry and moist conditions, it is a hardy tree, once established. Min recommended pot size is 2.5 litres.
Domesticated Uses: A great garden specimen. Visually attractive, low maintenance and great for bird life. Is a good timber for furniture and cabinet work.
Medicinal Uses: Historically, a solution obtained from boiling the bark or the leaves was used on cuts, wounds and infections. However, all parts of the Kowhai plant should be considered poisonous if ingested.
Forest Uses: Kowhai is NZ’s only deciduous legume and nodules on the roots fix nitrogen.
Flowering: August to November
Fruiting/Nectar: September to November
Birds Life: Tui and Kereru and bees
Planting Instructions: Kowhai prefer to grow in full sun and need good drainage.
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